Hammer, claw, and mallet toes can all be regarded as toe deformities whereby toes are bent into odd positions. They can cause pain and discomfort, and lead to further issues such as corns and bursas. These problems usually happen in the four smaller toes
A hammer toe usually bends down towards the floor and affects the middle of the joint, which causes the middle joint to rise. This particular problem normally happens to your second toe and it is often accompanied by bunions.
A claw toe can affect all 4 smaller toes at the same time. In such a condition, the toes bend up at the joint where the foot and the toe meet, the middle joints get bent down along with the joints that are closest to the tip of the toes. This leads the toe to get curled down towards the floor.
A mallet toe affects the joint located closest to the tip of your toe. Often it affects the second toe.
Toe deformities can cause significant discomfort, you may find it difficult to find shoes that comfortably fit. Your toes may also rub against your footwear and lead to corns or bursas.
A foot and ankle specialist, such as leading surgeon Mr Kaser Nazir at 17 Harley Street, will initially carry out an assessment. X-rays are performed to assess the toe deformity before providing a treatment plan.
Unfortunately the only way to fix a toe deformity is with surgery. However, there are new surgical techniques involving screw fixations that offer a faster and more stable recovery than older surgical options.
Although the only way to fix a toe deformity is with surgery, there are several ways that you can manage early stages to try and prevent the issue from worsening. Proper footwear and custom orthotics can be beneficial.
Contact our team today for a quote if you would like to explore surgical options with leading hammertoe specialist, Mr Kaser Nazir.